log2_fp()

static FASTLED_FORCE_INLINE u8x24 fl::u8x24::log2_fp ( u8x24 x )

inlinestaticprivate

Definition at line 202 of file u8x24.h.

                                                                   {
        u32 val = x.mValue;
        int msb = highest_bit(val);
        if (msb < 0) return u8x24(); // log2(0) = -inf, return 0
 
        u32 int_part = msb - FRAC_BITS;
        u32 t;
        if (msb >= FRAC_BITS) {
            t = (val >> (msb - FRAC_BITS)) - (SCALE);
        } else {
            t = (val << (FRAC_BITS - msb)) - (SCALE);
        }
 
        // 4-term minimax coefficients for log2(1+t), t in [0,1).
        constexpr int IFRAC = 24;
        constexpr u64 c0 = 24189248ULL;  // 1.44179 * 2^24
        constexpr i64 c1 = -11728384LL;  // -0.69907 * 2^24
        constexpr i64 c2 = 6098176LL;    // 0.36348 * 2^24
        constexpr i64 c3 = -1788416LL;   // -0.10660 * 2^24
 
        i64 t24 = static_cast<i64>(t);
        // Horner: t * (c0 + t * (c1 + t * (c2 + t * c3)))
        i64 acc = c3;
        acc = c2 + ((acc * t24) >> IFRAC);
        acc = c1 + ((acc * t24) >> IFRAC);
        acc = static_cast<i64>(c0) + ((acc * t24) >> IFRAC);
        i64 frac_part = (acc * t24) >> IFRAC;
 
        // Combine integer and fractional parts
        i64 result = (static_cast<i64>(int_part) << FRAC_BITS) + frac_part;
        return from_raw(result >= 0 ? static_cast<u32>(result) : 0);
    }

References u8x24(), FASTLED_FORCE_INLINE, FL_NOEXCEPT, FRAC_BITS, from_raw(), highest_bit(), SCALE, fl::t, and fl::x.

Referenced by pow().

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